Overview
About the event
Kodungalloor Bharani, is one of Kerala's most famous and intense
celebrations. Occurring during the Malayalam month of Meenam
(March-April), this event is deeply rooted in tradition and ritual,
drawing devotees and visitors from across the state.
The Bharani festival at Kodungalloor Bhagavathy Temple spans a month, beginning with the Bharani asterism in Kumbham and continuing until seven days after the Bharani asterism in Meenam. The festivities commence with 'Kozhikkallu moodal,' a ritual involving the sacrifice of cocks and the shedding of their blood, an essential aspect of the temple's traditions. The temple's rituals are thought to have roots in the ancient connections between Kodungalloor and Thondi, a region once under Chera rule that served as their second capital.
The highlight of the Bharani festival is the Aswathy Kavutheendal, held on the day before the Bharani asterism. On this day, the temple grounds transform into a sea of red as oracles (velichappad) dressed in red robes and wielding ceremonial swords, enter a trance and perform ritual dances to honor the deity. These oracles, both men and women, proclaim their communion with the Mother Goddess by striking their heads with swords, creating a mystical and riveting atmosphere. Devotees dance alongside the oracles in spiritual euphoria, enhancing the festival's fervor.
The Bharani festival at Kodungalloor Bhagavathy Temple spans a month, beginning with the Bharani asterism in Kumbham and continuing until seven days after the Bharani asterism in Meenam. The festivities commence with 'Kozhikkallu moodal,' a ritual involving the sacrifice of cocks and the shedding of their blood, an essential aspect of the temple's traditions. The temple's rituals are thought to have roots in the ancient connections between Kodungalloor and Thondi, a region once under Chera rule that served as their second capital.
The highlight of the Bharani festival is the Aswathy Kavutheendal, held on the day before the Bharani asterism. On this day, the temple grounds transform into a sea of red as oracles (velichappad) dressed in red robes and wielding ceremonial swords, enter a trance and perform ritual dances to honor the deity. These oracles, both men and women, proclaim their communion with the Mother Goddess by striking their heads with swords, creating a mystical and riveting atmosphere. Devotees dance alongside the oracles in spiritual euphoria, enhancing the festival's fervor.